Supply chain evangelist: interview with Michael Regan
Over a four-decade career, Michael Regan has earned recognition as a tireless advocate for the logistics profession and one of its most prominent, innovative—and often provocative—thinkers.
Peter Bradley is an award-winning career journalist with more than three decades of experience in both newspapers and national business magazines. His credentials include seven years as the transportation and supply chain editor at Purchasing Magazine and six years as the chief editor of Logistics Management.
When Michael Regan, founder and chief relationship officer of the consulting company TranzAct Technologies, speaks to a gathering of shippers or carriers, he sometimes likes to test his audience, challenging commonly held assumptions or insisting that managers are missing important opportunities to improve their businesses or relationships. He often takes the same approach when he is in the audience, asking provocative questions of speakers. Unerringly polite and courteous, he relishes a good debate.
Over a four-decade career as a shrewd, inventive, and successful businessman, he has also been a passionate advocate for the logistics profession. Last September, the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP) recognized his long list of accomplishments by presenting him with its Distinguished Service Award (DSA). CSCMP President and CEO Rick Blasgen said of Regan, "He is a champion of innovation and creativity, cares deeply about the people in our profession, and has the ability to share his knowledge in ways that positively impact our community."
The breadth of Regan's activities is a reflection of his commitment to the profession. In addition to being an active member of CSCMP, he serves on the boards of the American Society of Transportation & Logistics (AST&L), the National Industrial Transportation League (NITL), the National Shippers Strategic Transportation Council (NASSTRAC), and the Transportation Intermediaries Association (TIA). Along with his leadership role at TranzAct Technologies, he is chairman of the consulting firm Supply Chain Edge and is actively engaged in community and faith-based organizations.
The DSA takes its place on a long list of other awards for Regan, including recognition as a DC Velocity Rainmaker in 2005, Delta Nu Alpha's Transportation Professional of the Year in 2002, NITL's Executive of the Year in 2005, and NASSTRAC's Member of the Year in 2008.
Regan reflected on his career and accomplishments in a recent conversation with Editorial Director Peter Bradley.
Q: What drives you to be as engaged as you are in both the profession and in your private volunteer efforts? A: I grew up in a house with parents who encouraged a spirit of service. My dad owned an industrial catering company and was deeply involved with the Red Cross. I remember that when there were some disasters in the Chicago area, such as the McCormick Place fire in 1967 and the tornado that struck Oak Lawn that same year, my dad took his food trucks to the sites so that he could feed the disaster-relief personnel. My mom also was a very active volunteer in numerous organizations. Growing up with parents who place a high value on engagement and serving others leaves an indelible impact on your life.
With respect to my engagement in professional and not-for-profit organizations, one cornerstone for me has been my belief that the world is a better place when people [take the initiative and try to make as big a difference as they can].
One of the ministries that my family has been involved with since 1997 is the Youth With a Mission ministry, which builds homes for families in Tijuana and Ensenada, Mexico. The first family we built a house for had nine kids, and they were literally living under a tarp. Two weeks prior to the build, they lost their youngest baby due to exposure. Seeing that family get a house—as well as many of the other families that we have built for since then—gives us a sense of satisfaction and joy. At the end of the day, our family realizes that we may not change the world, but we can make a positive difference in the lives of those individuals who cross our paths.
Q: Do you see participation in industry and professional organizations as an obligation for yourself and for other successful logistics and supply chain professionals? A: First, while I would like to think that my motivation has been altruistic, practically speaking, I have gotten more than I have given. While I have been very engaged in the leading shipper and third-party logistics organizations, this engagement has helped us build a better business because of our ability to serve our customers. And through my engagement and participation in these organizations, I have been honored and blessed by some (iconic for me) people who took an interest in my career. Whether it was the late Don Bowersox or Bill Augello, or people like Dan Sweeney or Norm Mineta, I have been very fortunate to have met and gotten to know some wonderful people.
Second, I don't know whether participating in these organizations is an obligation, but I really do believe that as successful logistics and supply chain professionals, we have a responsibility to work toward improving the supply chain and logistics world, and leaving our profession in better shape than when we began our careers. Engagement in worthwhile associations facilitates this.
Finally, one of the things that upset me is seeing people who complain but never get engaged to try and ameliorate the things they are complaining about. One of the reasons I am honored to be a DSA winner is because as a group, these individuals understand the need to be engaged and to make a difference personally and professionally.
Q: You serve in leadership roles for many organizations and are a frequent motivational speaker. What message do you try to convey through those efforts? A: There are a couple of things I work to convey through my talks. First, I want to encourage people to believe they can be "difference makers." Candidly, I meet a lot of hard-working, dedicated logistics and supply chain professionals who are discouraged for several different reasons. Truth be told, they work in environments where their accomplishments and capabilities are taken for granted, they are continually challenged to do more with less, and they live with the reality that their position could be "downsized" at a moment's notice.
Second, in preparing my presentations, I focus on challenging the audience in a positive manner. So my presentations—such as "Invest in You, Inc." or "Lead, Follow or Get Out of the Way!"—have common themes that accentuate my belief that individuals have tremendous capabilities and potential; have responsibility for investing in their careers and for cultivating and developing their capabilities even further; and make choices and thus, are responsible for the things that happen in their lives.
Having spoken at over 20 CSCMP annual conferences and having given 15 to 20 talks per year for the last 15 years, I am well aware that a lot of people who attend these events think it is more important to hear about technical, tactical, or strategic stuff in our industry than to hear some motivational message or words of encouragement. They are wrong! I believe a case can be made that more people are fired because of a lack of relationship skills than for a lack of technical skills. That is why I believe everybody needs some words of encouragement and some tools that help them develop their relational skill sets. It's a much better world when we have effective relationships where we can encourage each other.
Q: What role do you see logistics and supply chain management serving in the broader economy? A: There is no doubt in my mind that the disciplines of transportation, logistics, and supply chain management not only address fundamental business needs but also serve a higher purpose in the economy and contribute to a better standard of living for everyone! That said, it is crucial to understand the importance of what we do and how it makes a contribution to society.
I believe that a plausible argument can be made that a key ingredient in America's success is the fact that the companies in North America have more advanced and competitive supply chain capabilities. Because of these capabilities, we pay lower prices for our goods and have a wider selection of resources to choose from. Thus, we have a better standard of living as well as an enhanced capability to positively impact consumers on a global basis because of the work of intelligent and dedicated logistics and supply chain professionals around the world.
This story first appeared in the Quarter 4/2014 edition of CSCMP's Supply Chain Quarterly, a journal of thought leadership for the supply chain management profession and a sister publication to AGiLE Business Media's DC Velocity. Readers can obtain a subscription by joining the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (whose membership dues include the Quarterly's subscription fee). Subscriptions are also available to nonmembers for $34.95 (digital) or $89 a year (print). For more information, visit www.SupplyChainQuarterly.com.
Congestion on U.S. highways is costing the trucking industry big, according to research from the American Transportation Research Institute (ATRI), released today.
The group found that traffic congestion on U.S. highways added $108.8 billion in costs to the trucking industry in 2022, a record high. The information comes from ATRI’s Cost of Congestion study, which is part of the organization’s ongoing highway performance measurement research.
Total hours of congestion fell slightly compared to 2021 due to softening freight market conditions, but the cost of operating a truck increased at a much higher rate, according to the research. As a result, the overall cost of congestion increased by 15% year-over-year—a level equivalent to more than 430,000 commercial truck drivers sitting idle for one work year and an average cost of $7,588 for every registered combination truck.
The analysis also identified metropolitan delays and related impacts, showing that the top 10 most-congested states each experienced added costs of more than $8 billion. That list was led by Texas, at $9.17 billion in added costs; California, at $8.77 billion; and Florida, $8.44 billion. Rounding out the top 10 list were New York, Georgia, New Jersey, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Louisiana, and Tennessee. Combined, the top 10 states account for more than half of the trucking industry’s congestion costs nationwide—52%, according to the research.
The metro areas with the highest congestion costs include New York City, $6.68 billion; Miami, $3.2 billion; and Chicago, $3.14 billion.
ATRI’s analysis also found that the trucking industry wasted more than 6.4 billion gallons of diesel fuel in 2022 due to congestion, resulting in additional fuel costs of $32.1 billion.
ATRI used a combination of data sources, including its truck GPS database and Operational Costs study benchmarks, to calculate the impacts of trucking delays on major U.S. roadways.
There’s a photo from 1971 that John Kent, professor of supply chain management at the University of Arkansas, likes to show. It’s of a shaggy-haired 18-year-old named Glenn Cowan grinning at three-time world table tennis champion Zhuang Zedong, while holding a silk tapestry Zhuang had just given him. Cowan was a member of the U.S. table tennis team who participated in the 1971 World Table Tennis Championships in Nagoya, Japan. Story has it that one morning, he overslept and missed his bus to the tournament and had to hitch a ride with the Chinese national team and met and connected with Zhuang.
Cowan and Zhuang’s interaction led to an invitation for the U.S. team to visit China. At the time, the two countries were just beginning to emerge from a 20-year period of decidedly frosty relations, strict travel bans, and trade restrictions. The highly publicized trip signaled a willingness on both sides to renew relations and launched the term “pingpong diplomacy.”
Kent, who is a senior fellow at the George H. W. Bush Foundation for U.S.-China Relations, believes the photograph is a good reminder that some 50-odd years ago, the economies of the United States and China were not as tightly interwoven as they are today. At the time, the Nixon administration was looking to form closer political and economic ties between the two countries in hopes of reducing chances of future conflict (and to weaken alliances among Communist countries).
The signals coming out of Washington and Beijing are now, of course, much different than they were in the early 1970s. Instead of advocating for better relations, political rhetoric focuses on the need for the U.S. to “decouple” from China. Both Republicans and Democrats have warned that the U.S. economy is too dependent on goods manufactured in China. They see this dependency as a threat to economic strength, American jobs, supply chain resiliency, and national security.
Supply chain professionals, however, know that extricating ourselves from our reliance on Chinese manufacturing is easier said than done. Many pundits push for a “China + 1” strategy, where companies diversify their manufacturing and sourcing options beyond China. But in reality, that “plus one” is often a Chinese company operating in a different country or a non-Chinese manufacturer that is still heavily dependent on material or subcomponents made in China.
This is the problem when supply chain decisions are made on a global scale without input from supply chain professionals. In an article in the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Kent argues that, “The discussions on supply chains mainly take place between government officials who typically bring many other competing issues and agendas to the table. Corporate entities—the individuals and companies directly impacted by supply chains—tend to be under-represented in the conversation.”
Kent is a proponent of what he calls “supply chain diplomacy,” where experts from academia and industry from the U.S. and China work collaboratively to create better, more efficient global supply chains. Take, for example, the “Peace Beans” project that Kent is involved with. This project, jointly formed by Zhejiang University and the Bush China Foundation, proposes balancing supply chains by exporting soybeans from Arkansas to tofu producers in China’s Yunnan province, and, in return, importing coffee beans grown in Yunnan to coffee roasters in Arkansas. Kent believes the operation could even use the same transportation equipment.
The benefits of working collaboratively—instead of continuing to build friction in the supply chain through tariffs and adversarial relationships—are numerous, according to Kent and his colleagues. They believe it would be much better if the two major world economies worked together on issues like global inflation, climate change, and artificial intelligence.
And such relations could play a significant role in strengthening world peace, particularly in light of ongoing tensions over Taiwan. Because, as Kent writes, “The 19th-century idea that ‘When goods don’t cross borders, soldiers will’ is as true today as ever. Perhaps more so.”
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling today announced its plans to fulfill the domestic manufacturing requirements of the Build America, Buy America (BABA) Act for certain portions of its lineup of forklift trucks and container handling equipment.
That means the Greenville, North Carolina-based company now plans to expand its existing American manufacturing with a targeted set of high-capacity models, including electric options, that align with the needs of infrastructure projects subject to BABA requirements. The company’s plans include determining the optimal production location in the United States, strategically expanding sourcing agreements to meet local material requirements, and further developing electric power options for high-capacity equipment.
As a part of the 2021 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, the BABA Act aims to increase the use of American-made materials in federally funded infrastructure projects across the U.S., Hyster-Yale says. It was enacted as part of a broader effort to boost domestic manufacturing and economic growth, and mandates that federal dollars allocated to infrastructure – such as roads, bridges, ports and public transit systems – must prioritize materials produced in the USA, including critical items like steel, iron and various construction materials.
Hyster-Yale’s footprint in the U.S. is spread across 10 locations, including three manufacturing facilities.
“Our leadership is fully invested in meeting the needs of businesses that require BABA-compliant material handling solutions,” Tony Salgado, Hyster-Yale’s chief operating officer, said in a release. “We are working to partner with our key domestic suppliers, as well as identifying how best to leverage our own American manufacturing footprint to deliver a competitive solution for our customers and stakeholders. But beyond mere compliance, and in line with the many areas of our business where we are evolving to better support our customers, our commitment remains steadfast. We are dedicated to delivering industry-leading standards in design, durability and performance — qualities that have become synonymous with our brands worldwide and that our customers have come to rely on and expect.”
In a separate move, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) also gave its approval for the state to advance its Heavy-Duty Omnibus Rule, which is crafted to significantly reduce smog-forming nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from new heavy-duty, diesel-powered trucks.
Both rules are intended to deliver health benefits to California citizens affected by vehicle pollution, according to the environmental group Earthjustice. If the state gets federal approval for the final steps to become law, the rules mean that cars on the road in California will largely be zero-emissions a generation from now in the 2050s, accounting for the average vehicle lifespan of vehicles with internal combustion engine (ICE) power sold before that 2035 date.
“This might read like checking a bureaucratic box, but EPA’s approval is a critical step forward in protecting our lungs from pollution and our wallets from the expenses of combustion fuels,” Paul Cort, director of Earthjustice’s Right To Zero campaign, said in a release. “The gradual shift in car sales to zero-emissions models will cut smog and household costs while growing California’s clean energy workforce. Cutting truck pollution will help clear our skies of smog. EPA should now approve the remaining authorization requests from California to allow the state to clean its air and protect its residents.”
However, the truck drivers' industry group Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association (OOIDA) pushed back against the federal decision allowing the Omnibus Low-NOx rule to advance. "The Omnibus Low-NOx waiver for California calls into question the policymaking process under the Biden administration's EPA. Purposefully injecting uncertainty into a $588 billion American industry is bad for our economy and makes no meaningful progress towards purported environmental goals," (OOIDA) President Todd Spencer said in a release. "EPA's credibility outside of radical environmental circles would have been better served by working with regulated industries rather than ramming through last-minute special interest favors. We look forward to working with the Trump administration's EPA in good faith towards achievable environmental outcomes.”
Editor's note:This article was revised on December 18 to add reaction from OOIDA.
A Canadian startup that provides AI-powered logistics solutions has gained $5.5 million in seed funding to support its concept of creating a digital platform for global trade, according to Toronto-based Starboard.
The round was led by Eclipse, with participation from previous backers Garuda Ventures and Everywhere Ventures. The firm says it will use its new backing to expand its engineering team in Toronto and accelerate its AI-driven product development to simplify supply chain complexities.
According to Starboard, the logistics industry is under immense pressure to adapt to the growing complexity of global trade, which has hit recent hurdles such as the strike at U.S. east and gulf coast ports. That situation calls for innovative solutions to streamline operations and reduce costs for operators.
As a potential solution, Starboard offers its flagship product, which it defines as an AI-based transportation management system (TMS) and rate management system that helps mid-sized freight forwarders operate more efficiently and win more business. More broadly, Starboard says it is building the virtual infrastructure for global trade, allowing freight companies to leverage AI and machine learning to optimize operations such as processing shipments in real time, reconciling invoices, and following up on payments.
"This investment is a pivotal step in our mission to unlock the power of AI for our customers," said Sumeet Trehan, Co-Founder and CEO of Starboard. "Global trade has long been plagued by inefficiencies that drive up costs and reduce competitiveness. Our platform is designed to empower SMB freight forwarders—the backbone of more than $20 trillion in global trade and $1 trillion in logistics spend—with the tools they need to thrive in this complex ecosystem."